Cipla

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets)

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) is a combination of lamivudine and zidovudine, which belong to the nucleoside analog class of antiretroviral drugs. Each tablet of Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) contains half of the commonly prescribed daily doses of both lamivudine and zidovudine. With the availability of this combination tablet, patients may be better able to adhere to complex drug treatment regimens, thereby enhancing compliance.

What is Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) used for?

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) are prescribed to treat HIV infection in patients with or without acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV directly affects the immune system by impairing the specific immune cells (CD4) that counter infection, so the risk of life-threatening infection increases. Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) medicine can prevent or slow down the ability of HIV to replicate, lowering the capacity of the virus. This medication functions to increase the number of CD4 cells, providing good strength to the immune system and defying the risk of disease.

How does Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) work?

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) contain a combination of two antiretroviral drugs lamivudine and zidovudine, which both belong to class of drugs known as nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI) that are only effective against retroviruses (RNA virus) like HIV. A nucleoside is a building block of DNA that is needed by the virus to replicate, and nucleoside analogues, like lamivudine and zidovudine in Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets), become incorporated into the DNA that is copied from the virus RNA by an enzyme called reverse transcriptase. This blocks the action of reverse transcriptase and terminates the viral DNA chain so that it cannot become integrated into the DNA of the infected immune cell, which means that no more HIV can be produced. Lamivudine is highly synergistic with zidovudine, which means that it increases the effectiveness of zidovudine so that the combination of these two antiretroviral drugs in Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) slow down the replication of HIV within your body but cannot prevent the spread of the infection to others.

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) Dosage and Administration

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) contain 150mg of lamivudine and 300mg of zidovudine. The other variety available, Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) also contains 150mg of lamivudine and 300mg of zidovudine, as well as 200mg of nevirapine. Your physician will decide the required daily dosage and provide you with the necessary details related to the frequency of administration. It is essential that you fully comply with all directions given by your physician. Do not take more than the correct daily dosage, as this could put you at risk of serious health problems.

What does Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) contain?

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) medicine has a combination of the active ingredients lamivudine (150mg) and zidovudine (300mg). Both of these are antiretroviral drugs that are used to treat HIV infection.

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) Side effects

Patients undergoing antiretroviral treatment with Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) (Lamivudine/Zidovudine) should be aware that side effects are possible. These may include:

• Headaches
• A blocked nose
• Body fat movement
• Discomfort in the sinuses
• Insomnia or possible fatigue

The above mentioned side effects are usually considered mild, and patients should note that other reactions may also occur. Serious adverse events are generally less common. However, you must get to the hospital or consult a physician immediately if you notice aching of the muscles which does not go away, sores on the skin, soreness in the back that is severe, difficulty walking properly, tremors and any other severe side effects that have not been referenced here.

What medications interact with Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets)?

There is a list of medications that interact with Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) so, they should be avoided along with this drug. Some particular drugs that may react with Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) are anti-infective, pentamidine, amphotericin, flucytosine, vincristine, pyrimethamine, co-trimoxazole, the antiviral ganciclovir, dapsone, vinblastine and doxorubicin for cancer treatment. Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) should not be taken with some other agents like stavudine, emtricitabine, efavirenz, fosamprenavir, indinavir, ketoconazole, itraconazole, and probenecid.

 Some other drugs that are affected by Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) include stavudine, the anticonvulsant phenytoin, and antiretroviral zalicitabine.

When Duovir Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) not be taken?

• One should avoid Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) in the conditions of:
• Allergic to lamivudine or zidovudine or any ingredients in Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets)
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding
• Abnormally low neutrophil counts
• Blood disorders such as anemia or bone marrow problems
• Kidney or liver disease
• Anxiety and sleeping problems
• Immune modulator interferon

How should Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) be taken?

 Usually, you should take Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) as 1 tablet twice daily with a glass of water and with or without food. Your doctor can determine how much and how long this medicine should be taken. If you miss a dose of Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) then take it as soon as you remember, but don’t increase the amount to make up the missed dose.

Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) Precautions

Treatment of HIV with Duovir (Lamivudine 150mg and Zidovudine 300mg Tablets) cannot cure the virus. It will only help your body deal with and fight the infection. Therefore, it is essential that patients are aware of the risk posed to others who they may be in contact with. Take every necessary precaution to ensure that you do not infect anybody else with HIV.

Certain cases in which patients developed a severe and potentially life threatening disorder known as lactic acidosis have been reported. Ask your physician about the symptoms of this condition and get immediate medical help if you believe that you are affected by this condition.

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules)

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) selectively inhibits the virus-specific processing of viral Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins in HIV-1 infected cells by binding to the active site of HIV-1 protease, thus preventing the formation of mature virions. Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) is not active against HIV-2.

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) Use

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) Atazanavir Sulphate is a prescription medicine used in combination with other medicines to treat people who are infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) has been studied in 48 week trials in both patients who have taken or have never taken anti HIV medicines.

How it Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) works

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) belongs to a group of medication called azapeptide HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It inhibits some viral polypeptides in the HIV-1 infected cells of the body and inhibits and prevents maturation of virus in the cells. Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) does not cure HIV infections; it decreases the risks of developing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and other HIV-related illnesses due to compromised immunity.

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) side effects

and redistribution/accumulation of body fat., cardiac conduction abnormalities, asymptomatic hyperbilirubinemia, nephrolithiasis, fatigue, nausea, Headache, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, vomiting, new onset or exacerbations of diabetes mellitus, insomnia, depression, cholelethiasis, diarrhea, dizziness, fever, ocular icterus, immune reconstitution syndrome, rash, lipodystrophy syndrome, myalgia, liver toxicity, jaundice

Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) Precautions & How to Use

Before using this drug, inform your doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products (e.g. vitamins, herbal supplements, etc.), allergies, pre-existing diseases, and current health conditions (e.g. pregnancy, upcoming surgery, etc.). Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to the side effects of the drug. Take as directed by your doctor or follow the direction printed on the product insert. Dosage is based on your condition. Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens. Important counseling points are listed below.

• Avoid spreading of HIV virus to others
• Kidney problems
• Liver problems or liver disease including hepatitis B or C

Other important Information on Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules)

Missing a dose

In case you miss a dose, take it as soon as you notice. If it is close to the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your dosing schedule. Do not take extra dose to make up for a missed dose. If you are regularly missing doses, consider setting an alarm or asking a family member to remind you. Please consult your doctor to discuss changes in your dosing schedule or a new schedule to make up for missed doses, if you have missed too many doses recently.

Overdosage of Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules)

Do not take more than prescribed dose. Taking more medication will not improve your symptoms; rather they may cause poisoning or serious side effects. If you suspect that you or anyone else who may have overdosed of Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules), please go to the emergency department of the closest hospital or nursing home. Bring a medicine box, container, or label with you to help doctors with necessary information.

Do not give your medicines to other people even if you know that they have the same condition or it seems that they may have similar conditions. This may lead to overdosage.

Please consult your physician or pharmacist or product package for more information.

Storage of Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules)

Store medicines at room temperature, away from heat and direct light. Do not freeze medicines unless required by package insert. Keep medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drainage unless instructed to do so. Medication discarded in this manner may contaminate the environment. Please consult your pharmacist or doctor for more details on how to safely discard Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules).

Expired Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules)

Taking a single dose of expired Atavir (Atazanavir 300mg Capsules) is unlikely to produce an adverse event. However, please discuss with your primary health provider or pharmacist for proper advice or if you feel unwell or sick. Expired drug may become ineffective in treating your prescribed conditions. To be on the safe side, it is important not to take expired drug. If you have a chronic illness that requires taking medicine constantly such as heart condition, seizures, and life-threatening allergies, you are much safer keeping in touch with your primary health care provider so that you can have a fresh supply of unexpired medications.

What is Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets)?

Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) containing the active ingredient efavirenz belongs to a class of medications called non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). The medication works by decreasing the amount of HIV in the body and preventing the cells from multiplying to allow the immune system to work better. It must be used along with other medications to decrease the chance of developing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and HIV related illnesses such as serious infections or cancer.

How does Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) work?

Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) (also known as Sustiva) contain efavirenz, a non-nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), which is only effective against RNA viruses (retroviruses) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). It works by inhibiting the action of the viral-specific enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT), which is needed for the virus to be able to replicate. Retroviruses convert RNA to DNA, which is then integrated into the DNA of infected immune cells so that the virus can replicate. Efavirenz in Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) acts by binding to a specific site on the RT enzyme and blocks its action in a manner that is noncompetitive with nucleosides (precursors to the building blocks of DNA and RNA), thereby preventing the conversion of viral RNA to DNA. This action prevents the integration of virus into the DNA of the infected CD4+ immune cell, which inhibits the replication of HIV so that no more virus can be produced; and this reduces the viral load (amount of virus). Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) slow down the replication of HIV within your body but does not kill the virus already incorporated in the CD4+ cells or prevent the spread of the infection to others.

When should Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) not be used?

You should not use Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) if you:

• are allergic to efavirenz or any ingredients in Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets)
• are pregnant or are breastfeeding
• have liver disease
• are using Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) as a single treatment as it is intended for use only as part of combination therapy
• are taking medicines that interact with Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets), including: other antiretrovirals, such as, amprenavir, indinavir, atazanavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, the antibiotics rifampicin, rifabutin and clarithromycin, the antifungals voriconazole and itraconazole, cholesterol lowering statins like simvastatin and atorvastatin, the antiepileptic carbamazepine, oestrogen containing oral contraceptives, methadone for opioid dependence, the dietary supplement St. John's Wort, the antidepressant sertraline, calcium channel blockers like diltiazem for angina and hypertension, the antihistamine terfenadine, cisapride for reflux, triazolam for anxiety, the sedative midazolam, ergot derivatives for migraine, the antipsychotic pimozide, bepridil for angina

How should Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) be taken?

You should take your Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) swallowed whole with a glass of water without food, once a day preferably on an empty stomach at bedtime to reduce problems with side effects.  The dose you take depends on your body weight and your doctor’s recommendation.   You should continue to take your Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) regularly for as long as your doctor recommends, and you condition should be monitored. Do not suddenly stop taking your Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) as this may increase risk of HIV resistance.

Missed dose of Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets)

If you miss a dose of Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) take it as soon as you remember, unless it is time to take the next dose, then skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose.

Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) Side effects

Be aware of the possible side effects that Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) can cause. Certain reactions are listed here:

• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Vertigo
• Lipodystrophy
• Concentration difficulties

Your physician will regularly conduct various medical assessments so that your condition can be monitored. All side effects (no matter how mild) must be thoroughly reported. Rarely, serious reactions will occur. Should you experience bloody urine, abnormal behavioral disturbances, significant appetite reduction, speech problems, unexplained weigh increases or any other severe side effects, see your physician immediately.

Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) Warnings

1. The medication can be used to treat HIV but cannot be used to cure HIV or decrease the risk of transmitting the HIV virus to other people.
2. Immediately proceed to your nearest emergency department if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms usually associated with such a reaction include difficulty breathing or swallowing, chest tightness, swelling, skin rashes, and hives.
3. Efavir (Efavirenz 600mg Tablets) is not always suitable for all patients. Always consult your health care provider prior to using this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to conceive, using any other medication (prescription or non-prescription), using any herbal products or supplements, or if you have any allergies or other health problems.
4. The correct dosage and prescription commonly depend on the patient and the condition being treated. Do not adjust your dosage without the approval of your health care provider. This product is only for use as prescribed and instructed.

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets)

The main active ingredient is Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets), Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, used actively against HIV or AIDS virus. This medicine is quite effective to reduce the discomfort and severity of AIDS and it is a very popular part of antiretroviral therapy.

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) used for?

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) (also known as Sustiva) are used with other HIV medications as part of combination therapy for the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in adults and children three years of age or older.  Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) must not be used alone as the virus can develop resistance if used as monotherapy and Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) is, therefore, combined with two other drugs that have a different mechanism of action.  This treatment regime is known as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and is designed to minimise the ability of the virus to multiply and help prevent development of viral resistance to treatment.  HIV impairs the immune system by attacking specific immune cells called CD4+ cells that are involved in fighting infection and this can lead to opportunistic life-threatening infection (infections that would not normally be harmful).  Also if too many CD4+ cells are destroyed this can result in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).  Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) slows down the ability of HIV to replicate and spread, which keeps the amount virus down to a low level (reduces viral load) and this results in an increase in CD4+ cell numbers, so that the immune system can recover, reducing the risk of disease progression. 

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) work?

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) (also known as Sustiva) contain efavirenz, a non-nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), which is only effective against RNA viruses (retroviruses) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).  It works by inhibiting the action of the viral-specific enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT), which is needed for the virus to be able to replicate.  Retroviruses convert RNA to DNA, which is then integrated into the DNA of infected immune cells so that the virus can replicate.  Efavirenz in Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) acts by binding to a specific site on the RT enzyme and blocks its action in a manner that is noncompetitive with nucleosides (precursors to the building blocks of DNA and RNA), thereby preventing the conversion of viral RNA to DNA.  This action prevents the integration of virus into the DNA of the infected CD4+ immune cell, which inhibits the replication of HIV so that no more virus can be produced; and this reduces the viral load (amount of virus).  Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) slow down the replication of HIV within your body but does not kill the virus already incorporated in the CD4+ cells or prevent the spread of the infection to others. 

Dosage form and strengths:

This drug is available in the tablet form in the following strength on our website:

1. Efavirenz tablets 200 mg
2. Efavirenz tablets 600 mg

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) Dosage:

How much to take the drug?

The dosage may depend on a range of factors like age, sex, drug allergies, or seriousness of the condition among several other factors. Your dosage will be determined by your doctor after examining you properly. The usual dose is one 200/600 mg tablet once in a day, although the dose strength will depend upon the condition of the patient.

How to take the drug?

Swallow the tablet with one glass full of water. Do not break the tablet. Take the drug exactly as directed. Take the medicine on empty stomach, or as directed by your doctor. HIV is usually treated with a combination of drugs. Always take the prescribed drugs as directed by your doctor in combination with other HIV drugs. The drug comes with a warning card that lists the symptoms of allergic reactions. Read this card and carry if always with you. Take the tablet at the same time each day, so as to avoid forgetting the dose. This should become a habit for you to take the tablet until the doctor tells you to stop the drug.

For how long to take it?

This drug controls the multiplication of HIV but does not cure the problem. Take the drugs as long as your doctor recommends you to take it. .

Overdose:

If you feel any alarming symptoms then immediately consult the doctor about this drug and its possible side effects of over dosage. If the situation worsens then visit the nearest healthcare center or call the emergency helpline number.

Miss dose:

In case you forget to take the dose, skip the dose and take the next dose on the recommended time period. Do not double up the dose for the missed one.

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) Side effects:

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) can lead to severe psychiatric problems such as severe depression, confusion, suicidal thoughts, aggression, extreme fear, hallucinations, or unusual behavior. Inform you doctor right away if you get any of these side effects while taking Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets), even if you have had them before. Also, tell your doctor as soon as possible if you notice any of the following:

• Diarrhea
• Fat gain or loss
• Muscle pain
• Unexplained weight loss
• Seizures
• Headache
• Joint pain
• Vision changes
• Skin rashes, hives and itching
• Tiredness

In such cases you must go for immediate medical help. Do not get alarmed by the list. You may /may not experience all of them. Tell your doctor immediately in the above situations.

Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) Warning:

Things to remember:

1. You must use a proper barrier contraceptive method while taking Efavir (Efavirenz 200mg Tablets) and for at least 12 weeks following the end of you treatment
2. Discuss them with your doctor and clear all doubts which you may have about this drug
3. Store this medication in a cool and dry place
4. Never start a new medication without consulting your doctor first

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is used in the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) infection. Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is an inhibitor of the human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV) protease. Each capsule of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) contains Indinavir sulphate equivalent to Indinavir 400 mg. Active Pharmaceutical IngredientThe active pharmaceutical ingredient contained in Indivan (Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is Indinavir Sulfate. Uses Of Indivan Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)is used to treat HIV infection in some patients, when used in combination with certain other medicines called antiretroviral agents. Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is an HIV protease inhibitor. It works by slowing the growth of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) – DosageUse Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions. The recommended dosage of indinavir is 800 mg ( usually two 400-mg capsules) orally every 8 hours.

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) Uses

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection along with other medications.

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) works

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) belongs to a class of medications called retroviral protease inhibitors. It works by blocking the activity of an enzyme protease which results in formation of defective viruses and decreases the viral load in body. Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) also lowers the risk of getting illness related to HIV and improves immunity.

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) Dosage

Use Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions. The recommended dosage of indinavir is 800 mg (usually two 400-mg capsules) orally every 8 hours.

• An extra patient leaflet is available with Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules). Talk to your pharmacist if you have questions about this information.
• For optimal absorption, Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) should be administered without food but with water 1 hour before or 2 hours after after eating. You may also take it with a light meal that is low in calories, fat, and protein e.g., dry toast with jelly, juice, and coffee with skim milk and sugar. Take Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) with water. You may also take it with other liquids such as skim milk, juice, coffee, or tea.
• Drinking extra fluids while you are taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is recommended. You should drink at least 48 ounces (1.5 L) of water a day unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
• If you take didanosine, ask your doctor or pharmacist how to take it with Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules).
• Large amounts of garlic may decrease the effectiveness of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules). Talk with your doctor before including garlic in your diet.
• Eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while you are taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) may increase the amount of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) in your blood, which may increase your risk for serious side effects. Talk with your doctor before including grapefruit or grapefruit juice in your diet.
• Take Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) on a regular schedule every 8 hours around the clock, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
• Take Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) regularly to receive the most benefit from it. Taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) at the same time each day will help you remember to take it.
• Continue to take Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) even if you feel well. Do not miss any doses.
• If you miss a dose of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) by more than 2 hours, do not take that dose. Take your next dose as scheduled. If you miss the dose by less than 2 hours, take that dose immediately and then return to your regular dosing schedule. It is important not to miss doses of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules). Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) .

Can I take Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) with other medicines:

Sometimes drugs are not safe when you take them with certain other drugs and food. - Taking them together can cause bad side effects. - Be sure to talk to your doctor about all the drugs you take.

When do I need to seek medical help

If you think there was an overdose, call your local poison control center or ER right away. Signs of a very bad reaction to the drug. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue or gray skin color; seizures; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat. Back pain, blood in the urine, or fever or chills. Very upset stomach or throwing up. Very loose stools (diarrhea). More trips to the bathroom, more thirst, or weight loss. Any rash. Side effect or health problem is not better or you are feeling worse.

What do I do if I miss a dose

Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time. Do not take 2 doses at the same time or extra doses. Do not change the dose or stop this drug. Talk with the doctor.

Side Effects of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)

Below are listed the possible side effects of Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules). It should be noted that many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most common side effects persist or become bothersome:

• Bad taste in the mouth, diarrhea, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, tiredness, vomiting, weakness.
• Seek medical attention right away if any of these severe side effects occur.
• Severe allergic reactions (rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing, tightness in the chest, swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue).
• Back, flank, or side pain.
• Bloody or cloudy urine.
• Change in the amount of urine, changes in appetite.
• Chest pain; chills; confusion, dark urine.
• Fast or irregular heartbeat.
• Fever, flushed face, heartburn, ingrown toenails.
• Joint or muscle aches, mental or mood changes.
• Numbness of the mouth, one-sided numbness or weakness.
• Pain while urinating, pale stools.
• Red, swollen, or blistered skin.
• Severe dizziness or fainting.
• Severe or persistent stomach pain or upset.
• Speech problems.
• Swelling of the feet, hands, lower legs, or stomach.
• Unusual hair loss, unusual paleness, unusual tiredness, unusually dry skin, vision changes, weight changes, yellowing of the skin or eyes.

This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.

Warnings and Precautions to be taken when using Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)

Do NOT use Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) if:

• you are allergic to any ingredient in Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)
• you are taking alfuzosin, amiodarone, astemizole, atazanavir, certain benzodiazepines (eg, alprazolam, midazolam, triazolam), certain HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (eg, lovastatin, simvastatin), cisapride, an ergot derivative (eg, ergonovine, ergotamine), erythromycin, pimozide, a proton pump inhibitor (eg, omeprazole), rifampin, a serotonin 5-HT1 receptor antagonist (eg, eletriptan, sumatriptan), St. John's wort, or terfenadine

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) Important safety information:

• Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) may cause drowsiness or dizziness. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) with caution. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that could be dangerous until you know how you react to it.
• Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is not a cure for HIV infection. Patients may still get illnesses and infections associated with HIV. Remain under the care of your doctor.
• Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) does not stop the spread of HIV to others through blood or sexual contact. Use barrier forms of contraception (eg, condoms) if you have HIV infection. Do not share needles, injection supplies, or items like toothbrushes or razors.
• When your medicine supply is low, get more from your doctor or pharmacist as soon as you can. Do not stop taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) , even for a short period of time. If you do, the virus may grow resistent to the medicine and become harder to treat.
• Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) may improve immune system function. This may reveal hidden infections in some patients. Tell your doctor right away if you notice signs or symptoms of an infection (eg, fever, sore throat, weakness, cough, shortness of breath) after you start Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules)
• Changes in body fat may occur while you are taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) (eg, increased fat in the upper back and stomach areas, decreased fat in the arms and legs). The cause and long-term effects of these changes are unknown. Discuss any new questions or concerns with your doctor.
• Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) may raise your blood sugar. High blood sugar can make you feel confused, drowsy, or thirsty. It can also make you flush, breathe faster, or have a fruit-like breath odor. If these symptoms occur, tell your doctor immediately.
• Diabetes patients - Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely. Ask your doctor before you change the dose of your diabetes medicine.
• Hormonal birth control (eg, birth control capsules) may not work as well while you are using Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) . To prevent pregnancy, use an extra form of birth control (eg, condoms).
• Lab tests, including liver function tests, cholesterol tests, blood counts, and CD4 counts, may be performed to monitor your progress or to check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.
• Caution is advised when using Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) in children; they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially kidney stones.
• Pregnancy and breast-feeding: if you become pregnant, contact your doctor. Mothers infected with hiv should not breast-feed. There is a risk of passing the hiv infection or Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) to the baby. It is not known if Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules) is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Indivan (Indinavir Sulphate 400mg Capsules).

What is Nelvir?

Nelvir contains Nelfinavir Mesylate, an antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV infection. It belongs to the protease inhibitor (PI) class, working by blocking the replication of the HIV virus in the body. Nelvir is typically used as part of combination therapy to manage HIV and improve immune function.

How to Use Nelvir

• Dosage: Follow your doctor’s prescription. Nelvir is usually taken 2-3 times daily with food.
• Instructions: Swallow the tablets whole with water. Maintain a consistent schedule to optimize effectiveness.

Contraindications

Do not use if:

• Allergic to Nelfinavir Mesylate or any ingredient in the tablet.
• Taking medications such as rifampin, St. John’s Wort, or ergot derivatives, as these can interact with Nelvir.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Stomach pain
• Fatigue

Serious Side Effects (Seek Help):

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
• Persistent vomiting or severe abdominal pain
• Unexplained bruising or bleeding

Precautions

• Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, diabetes, or high cholesterol.
• Avoid missing doses, as irregular use can reduce the drug's effectiveness.
• Nelvir does not cure HIV or prevent its transmission. Use appropriate precautions to prevent spreading the virus.

Drug Interactions

• Avoid combining Nelvir with certain medications like rifampin, midazolam, and simvastatin, as it can cause adverse effects or reduce efficacy.
• Inform your doctor about all current medications, including herbal supplements.

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets)

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) contains two active ingredients Lopinavir and Ritonavir.  It is mainly used to treat people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. You can buy Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) online also.

This medication is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor which is used in combination with other antiretroviral agents for HIV-1 infection treatment in adults and paediatric patients 14 days and older.

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) used for?

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) are a fixed dose combination treatment for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection in adults over and children over 6 months. Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) are used in combination with other medications that have a different mechanism of action to the components in Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets), and are used to treat patients with HIV infection who have either already received treatment with other medications for HIV or as first line therapy for treatment-inexperienced patients. HIV impairs the immune system by attacking specific immune cells called CD4+ cells that are involved in fighting infection and this can lead to opportunistic life-threatening infection (infections that would not normally be harmful); also if too many CD4+ cells are destroyed this can result in acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) prevent or slow down the ability of HIV to replicate and spread, which keeps the amount virus down to a low level and this results in an increase in CD4+ cell numbers, so that the immune system can recover, reducing the risk of disease progression.

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) work?

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) contain lopinavir and ritonavir, which are both inhibitors of HIV protease and are only effective against RNA viruses (retroviruses) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Retroviruses convert RNA to DNA, by the action of the viral-specific enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT). The viral DNA is then integrated into the DNA of infected immune cells so that the virus can replicate. Most of the antiviral activity of Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) is due to lopinavir, which is a potent inhibitor of HIV protease, and prevents cleavage of the Gag-Pol polyprotein, an important protein in the development of active virus. The viral protease enzyme cleaves (breaks down) the Gag-Pol polyprotein during final stages of the replication cycle so that fully active mature virus can be released to infect new cells. Inhibition of protease cleavage by Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) results in the production of immature, non-infectious viral particles. Ritonavir in Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) is included in the combination not as a protease inhibitor but because it inhibits the CYP3A-mediated metabolism (breakdown in the liver) of lopinavir, thereby increasing the plasma levels of lopinavir so that lopinavir can be used at a lower dose. Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) are used in combination with other retrovirals that have a different mechanism of action, like emtricitabine and tenofovir, both nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that work by blocking the action of RT, inhibiting viral replication. The combined action of lopinavir and ritonavir in Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets), in conjunction with other retroviral drugs, inhibits the production of active HIV so that the viral load (amount of virus) is reduced. Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) slow down the replication of HIV within your body but does not kill the virus already incorporated in the CD4+ cells or prevent the spread of the infection to others.

Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) Side Effects

• The most common Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets) side effects occurring in 5% or more of the patients undergoing treatment with this medication were diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, asthenia, vomiting, headache, and dyspepsia.
• The most commonly reported Generic Kaletra side effects of moderate severity that are thought to be drug related are: abdominal pain, abnormal stools (bowel movements), diarrhea, feeling tired, headache, and nausea. Children taking this medicine may sometimes get a skin rash.
• Blood tests in patients taking this medicine may show possible liver problems. People with liver disease such as Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C who take this medicine may have worsening liver disease. Liver problems including death have occurred in patients taking this medicine. In studies, it is unclear if this medicine caused these liver problems because some patients had other illnesses or were taking other medicines.
• Some patients taking this medicine can develop serious problems with their pancreas (pancreatitis), which may cause death. You have a higher chance of having pancreatitis if you have had it before. Tell your doctor if you have nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. These may be signs of pancreatitis.
• Some patients have large increases in triglycerides and cholesterol. The long-term chance of getting complications such as heart attacks or stroke due to increases in triglycerides and cholesterol caused by protease inhibitors is not known at this time.
• Diabetes and high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) occur in patients taking protease inhibitors such as this medicine. Some patients had diabetes before starting protease inhibitors, others did not. Some patients need changes in their diabetes medicine. Others needed new diabetes medicine.
• Changes in body fat have been seen in some patients taking antiretroviral therapy. These changes may include increased amount of fat in the upper back and neck ("buffalo hump"), breast, and around the trunk. Loss of fat from the legs, arms and face may also happen. The cause and long term health effects of these conditions are not known at this time.
• Some patients with hemophilia have increased bleeding with protease inhibitors. There have been other side effects in patients taking this medicine. However, these side effects may have been due to other medicines that patients were taking or to the illness itself. Some of these side effects can be serious. If you suspect that you took more than the prescribed dose of this medicine, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. As with all prescription medicines, this medicine should be kept out of the reach of young children.

What medications interact with Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets)?

Always inform your physician about the drugs you are taking till date. Provide complete list of prescription or non prescription drugs and any other disease. This way, your physician will assist you with the list of medicine and other things that may interact with Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets).

Warnings & Precautions When Using Lopimune (Lopinavir 200mg and Ritonavir 50mg Tablets)

• Do not take this medicine if you have had a serious allergic reaction to Lopinavir or Ritonavir (the active ingredients).
• This medicine may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether this medicine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby.
• You should tell your doctor if you have liver problems or are infected with Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
• Some people taking protease inhibitors develop new or more serious diabetes or high blood sugar. Be sure to tell your doctor if you have diabetes or an increase in thirst and/or frequent urination. Some people with hemophilia have had increased bleeding. It is not known whether the protease inhibitors caused these problems. Be sure to tell your doctor if you have hemophilia types A and B. Together with your doctor, you need to decide whether this medicine is right for you.
• Do not take this medicine if you are taking certain other medicines. These could cause serious side effects that could cause death. Before you take this medicine, you must tell your doctor about all the medicines you are taking or are planning to take.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) used for?

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) are used to treat infection infections of the skin and mucous membranes caused by herpes simplex virus, including cold sores (herpes labialis), initial and recurrent episodes of genital herpes in people with a healthy immune system, and shingles (herpes zoster). Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) are also used for suppression of recurrent genital herpes infections in people with an active immune system (immunocompetent) and to reduce the transmission of genital herpes to others. In HIV-infected patients who are immunocompromised, Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) are used for prevention (prophylaxis) of herpes infections. Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) are also used to treat cold sores in children who are at least 12 years old, and to treat chickenpox, caused by the closely related varicella zoster herpes in children who are at least 2 years old.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) work?

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) contain valacyclovir, a prodrug of acyclovir that is more readily absorbed and is converted to acyclovir by the liver. Valacyclovir in Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) then works in the same way as acyclovir, as an antiviral agent that is highly active against both types of herpes simplex virus, HSV-I, that causes cold sores and HSV-II that causes genital herpes; and also against the closely related varicella zoster herpes virus that causes chicken pox and shingles. Acyclovir inhibits the action of a viral enzyme (DNA polymerase), blocking viral DNA synthesis without affecting normal cellular processes. This prevents the virus replicating and therefore stops the growth and spread of the virus, relieving symptoms of the infection and helping the body to fight off the infection. Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) will not cure a herpes infection, as the virus can lie dormant in infected cells until reactivated when immunity is low by stress, other illness or even exposure to sunlight, causing new infections like cold sores and shingles; but it does reduce pain and help the sores caused by the infection to heal faster.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) Dosage

The dosage of Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) is given below. This is a general dosage guideline. Please consult your doctor for exact dosage, which wuill vary as per individual and the indication being treated.

Shingles

For the treatment of shingles (herpes zoster) in adults, the recommended dose is Valtrex 1000 mg (1 gram) taken by mouth three times a day for seven days.

Cold Sores

For the treatment of cold sores (herpes labialis) in adults and children age 12 and older, the recommended dose is Valtrex 2000 mg (2 grams), twice a day, for one day. The two doses should be taken about 12 hours apart.

Genital Herpes

When treating the initial infection of genital herpes, the recommended dose is Valtrex 1000 mg (1 gram), taken twice a day for ten days.

For the treatment of recurring outbreaks, the recommended dose is Valtrex 500 mg, taken twice a day for three days.

Genital Herpes Suppression

For preventing future outbreaks of genital herpes, the recommended dose is Valtrex 1000 mg (1 gram), taken once a day, every day. For people who have had fewer than ten outbreaks of genital herpes in one year, the Valtrex dosage may be decreased to 500 mg a day, every day.

For people with HIV and genital herpes who have a CD4 cell count equal to or greater than 100 cells/mm3, the dose of Valtrex to prevent future outbreaks is 500 mg, taken twice a day, every day. Valtrex has not been studied in people with HIV who have a CD4 cell count less than 100 cells/mm3.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) Side Effects

The side effects of Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) are given below:

Common side effects of Generic Valtrex (Valacyclovir HCl tablets) in adults include headache, nausea, stomach pain, vomiting, and dizziness. Side effects in HIV-infected adults include headache, tiredness, and rash. These side effects usually are mild and do not cause patients to stop taking this medicine.

Other less common side effects in adults include painful periods in women, joint pain, depression, low blood cell counts, and changes in tests that measure how well the liver and kidneys work.

Kidney failure and nervous system problems are not common but can be serious in some patients taking this medicine. Nervous system problems include: aggressive behavior, unsteady movement, shaky movements, confusion, speech problems, hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that are really not there), seizures, and coma. Kidney failure and nervous system problems have happened in patients who already have kidney disease and in elderly patients whose kidneys do not work well due to age. Always tell your healthcare provider if you have kidney problems before taking this medicine. Call your doctor right away if you get a nervous system problem while you are taking this medicine.

The most common side effect seen in children <18 years of age is headache.

These are not all the side effects of this medicine. Talk to your healthcare provider if you develop any side effects that concern you. For more information ask your healthcare provider.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) Warnings

Immediately proceed to your nearest emergency department if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms usually associated with such a reaction include difficulty breathing or swallowing, chest tightness, swelling, skin rashes, and hives.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 500mg Tablets) is not always suitable for all patients. Always consult your health care provider prior to using this medication if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, trying to conceive, using any other medication (prescription or non-prescription), using any herbal products or supplements, or if you have any allergies or other health problems.

The correct dosage and prescription commonly depend on the patient and the condition being treated. Do not adjust your dosage without the approval of your health care provider. This product is only for use as prescribed and instructed.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets)

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) is an antiviral drug, the active ingredient is valacyclovir. Valacyclovir is used for the treatment of herpes; it works by controlling the rate of escalation of the virus allowing the body's immune system to fight the infection. Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) does not cure the herpes virus; it only diminishes the symptoms.

Valacyclovir is prescribed for adults and children to treat the infections caused by the Herpes virus, Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) relieves the symptoms associated with shingles, genital herpes, chicken pox, and cold sores. Treatment must begin as soon as the first symptoms are noticed. Symptoms of an infection include blister, burning, and tingling sensations. The herpes virus is very contagious; taking Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) will not cure or stop the spread of the herpes virus.

Medications containing valacyclovir are sold under several brand names. Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) is manufactured by Cipla - India. Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) is available in 1000 mg tablets.

What is Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets)?

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) containing the active ingredient valacyclovir is considered an antiviral type of medication. The medication works by slowing the growth and spread of the herpes virus to allow the immune system to treat the infection. The tablets can be used to treat conditions caused by herpes simplex, herpes zoster and varicella zoster such as genital herpes, cold sores, shingles and chickenpox. It can be used to relieve pain and itching, helps sores heal and prevent new ones from forming but cannot be used to cure herpes infections.

How is Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) used?

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) should be taken orally 2 to 3 times per day at the first sign of an outbreak or as directed by a doctor. The tablets can be taken with or without food but should be taken with plenty of water for the duration of the treatment. Contact a doctor for the correct dosage and length of treatment as it will depend on the condition being treated and the patients response to the medication.

Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) Side Effects

As with most drugs, there is a chance of side effects when taking Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets). Common side effects associated with Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) include:

• Nausea
• Stomach ache
• Headache
• Dizziness

If any of these side effects continue or get worse contact your doctor as soon as possible.

In rare instances Valcivir (Valacyclovir Hydrochloride 1000mg Tablets) may cause dangerous side effects affecting the kidneys, blood cells, and other parts of the body. The risk increases if you have immune deficiency due to HIV/AIDS, kidney or bone marrow transplant. Symptoms of serious side effects include:

• Abdominal pain
• Dark or bloody urine
• Extreme fatigue
• Fever
• Irregular heartbeat
• Jaundice
• Rapid or slow heartbeat
• Seizures
• Sudden changes in vision
• Unconsciousness
• Unusual or excessive bruising or bleeding

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any serious side effect. You may experience other side effects not listed. Contact your doctor or get emergency medical attention if symptoms are severe, persist, or get worse.

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets)

This drug has a generic name Stavudine, Lamivudine, Nevirapine which contains 30 Mg of Stavudine, 150mg of lamivudine and 200mg of nevirapine. It is considered as antiretroviral type of medication which is a fixed dose combination treatment in prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This medication can help in slow down the ability of HIV to replicate and spread. It allows the number of CD4+ cells to increase and to help the immune system to recover and reduce the risk of disease spread.  

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) Uses :

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) is an antiviral drug that prevents the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) virus from multiplying in the body. This medication is used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets)will however, not cure the body of HIV.

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) work?

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) contain a combination of 3 antiretroviral drugs stavudine, lamivudine and nevirapine, which are effective only against RNA viruses (retroviruses) like Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). These three drugs each work by inhibiting the action of the viral-specific enzyme reverse transcriptase (RT) which is needed for the virus to be able to replicate. Retroviruses convert RNA to DNA, which is then integrated into the DNA of infected immune cells so that the virus can replicate. Nevirapine in Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) is a dipyridodiazepine derivative non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI); nucleosides are the precursors to the building blocks of DNA and RNA. Nevirapine in Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) acts by binding to a specific site on the RT enzyme, the enzyme's active site known as the NNRTI pocket, disrupting the catalytic site of the enzyme, and blocking its action in a manner that is noncompetitive with nucleosides. Stavudine and lamivudine are both nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI), which means that they block the action of RT by competing with one of the nucleosides needed to transcribe the viral RNA into DNA, becoming incorporated into the chain of newly synthesized viral DNA and preventing it from growing (chain termination). Stavudine is an analogue of thymidine and lamivudine is an analogue of cytidine. The combined action of the three antiiretroviral drugs in Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) prevents the integration of the virus into the DNA of the infected CD4+ immune cell by 2 different mechanisms, which inhibits the replication of HIV so that no more virus can be produced and this reduces the viral load (amount of virus). Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) slows down the replication of HIV within your body but does not kill the virus already incorporated in the CD4+ cells or prevent the spread of the infection to others.

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) Dosage Information

All three drugs are generally recommended twice daily, permitting a fixed-dose combination to be formulated. With the availability of this combination formulation, patients may be better able to adhere to triple drug regimens, thereby enhancing compliance. Store the medicine at room temperature away from moisture. It is usually taken by the patients weighing less than 60 kg.

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) can be taken with or without food but it should be swallowed with a full glass of water. Always consult the doctor for proper dosage and duration of the treatment because it will depend on patient’s condition and other conditions like weight and their response to therapy. This medication can help to control HIV but it cannot be used to cure the virus. 

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) Side effects:

Tell your doctor if you feel any of the following side effects while taking this drug, even if you have had them before:

• Symptoms of lactic acidosis like muscle pain/weakness
• Headache
• Joint pain
• Increased blood sugar levels
• Increase in bleeding ( in people with Haemophillia)
• Fat gain or loss
• Tiredness
• Diarrhea
• Seizures
• Unexplained weight loss
• Vision changes, etc.

Do not get alarmed by the list. You may /may not experience all of them. Tell your doctor immediately in the above situations.

Triomune (Lamivudine 30mg, Stavudine 150mg and Nevirapine 200mg Tablets) Warning:

Things to remember:

• Take necessary precautions to avoid getting infected, such as not being near sick people
• Also involve in protected sex if you are infected with HIV, to avoid its transmission
• Avoid activities that can increase the risk of bleeding
• Store this medication in a cool and dry place
• Never start a new medication without consulting your doctor first

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop)

It constitutes a generic name Norfloxacin., which belongs to class of fluoroquinolone antibiotic that fights against bacteria. This active ingredient is used to treat bacterial infections of the skin, kidneys, bladder or prostate.  It is a very popular antibiotic that has a remarkable action, excellent tissue penetration and least possible side effects. This medication is available in ophthalmic solution. It can be applied directly into your eyes and treat bacterial infection.  

It is effective against various bacteria, listed as E.Coli, H.influenza, Klebsiella Pneumonia, Legionella pneumonia, Staphylococcus epidermis, Staphylococcus epidermis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Mycoplasma Pneumonia. This solution is used for the treatment of conjunctivitis.

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) Usage

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) is an antibiotic belongs to a quinolone family of medicines known for treating a bacterial infection. This drug is indicated for the treatment of bacterial eye infections like Bacterial Conjunctivitis.

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) works?

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) belongs to class of fluoroquinolone broad spectrum antibiotic that active against gram positive and gram negative bacteria and stops the formation of bacterial DNA by hindering its cell division process. It impacts upon DNA gyrase enzyme and stops the separation of bacterial DNA. In this way, it stops the formation of bacterial DNA and causes demise of bacteria. 

Don’t apply this solution if you have any allergy to the Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop), have fungal infection, have viral infection, are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, you are breast feeding.

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) Dosage information

Take Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) as per your doctor’s direction and refer the medicine leaflet to know more details about this drug. The general way of using Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) is as follows: Always wash your hands before using the eye drops. After that, bend your head backward and pull down your eyelid down. Hold the dropper above one eye. Allow the drops to go eyelid and keep the eye closed for 2 to 3 minutes. Repeat the same for second eye. Strictly prohibit the use of eye drops when you are wearing contact lenses. Don’t touch the eye dropper with your hands, eyes and eyelids.

Take the medicine exactly as your doctor prescribed. The time period of the dose depends on the individual’s condition like what you are being treated for and what are your doctor’s recommendations. Don’t discontinue this drug till the doctor tells you to stop it. The longer you use this drug, the positive results you will get.

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) Side effects:

Some of the common side effects of the medicine include:

• Eye burning
• Irritation
• Stinging
• Itching
• Blurred vision
• Redness
• Eyelid itching
• Eyelid swelling
• Sensitivity to light
• Bad taste in your mouth

In case the side effect become serious get in touch with your doctor as soon as you can. This is not a complete list of side effects that may happen. There may be other side effects as well.

Norflox (Norfloxacin 0.3% (5 ml) Eye Drop) Warning:

Things to remember:

• Do not share the medicine with anyone even if the person is suffering from the same symptoms.
• Use the medicine only for the purpose specified and not for any other purpose.
• Store the medicine in a cool and dry pace away from heat, light and moisture.
• Wash your hands properly before use.
• Do not touch the tip of the medicine bottle because it may lead to contamination.
• Wait at least 15 minutes after removing contact lenses and then apply the medicine.
• The medicine may blur your vison. Hence it is best to avoid activity that require high alertness such as operating heavy machinery, driving etc.
• Do not use another eye drop without the consultation of your doctor.
• If the symptoms persist eiven after application of the medicine for substantial period of time then you must get in touch with your doctor again.

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets)

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) is used in the treatment of lung cancer. It helps to treat non-small-cell lung cancer by blocking the action of an enzyme known as tyrosine kinase. This enzyme is believed to be needed by the cancer cells to multiply, so by interfering with its function the medication helps to prevent the growth of cancer cells and slow down their ability to spread throughout the lungs and beyond.

Uses Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets)?

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) is taken orally, and washed down with a full glass of water. It may be taken either on an empty stomach or alongside a meal or snack. Patients taking this medication normally require frequent blood tests during the course of their treatment, and you should always attend all appointments for tests and checkups. This medication should only be taken as directed by your physician. Patients should always take the exact dose prescribed to them, and ensure that they do not miss any doses.

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) works

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) blocks a protein called ‘epidermal growth factor receptor’ (EGFR) which is involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

Side Effects of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets)?

Some side effects have been reported by patients taking Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) and these include mild nausea, fatigue, acne, and hair loss. Consult your physician immediately if you notice any of the following rare but serious side effects:

• Coughing up blood or blood visible in urine
• Bloody or black stools
• Eye pain
• Fever
• Difficulty breathing

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) Dosage and Administration

The recommended daily dose of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) is one 250 mg tablet with or without food. Higher doses do not give a better response and cause increased toxicity. If a dose of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) is missed, it should be taken as soon as the patient remembers. If it is less than 12 hours to the next dose, the patient should not take the missed dose. Patients should not take a double dose (two doses at the same time) to make up for a forgotten dose.

Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) Dosage Adjustment

1. Patients with poorly tolerated diarrhoea (sometimes associated with dehydration) or skin adverse drug reactions may be successfully managed by providing a brief (up to 14 days) therapy interruption followed by reinstatement of the 250 mg daily dose.
2. In the event of acute onset or worsening of pulmonary symptoms (dyspnoea, cough, fever), Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) therapy should be interrupted and a prompt investigation of these symptoms should occur and appropriate treatment initiated. If interstitial lung disease (ILD) is confirmed, Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) should be discontinued and the patient treated appropriately.
3. Patients who develop an onset of eye symptoms such as pain should be medically evaluated and managed appropriately, including interruption of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) therapy and removal of an aberrant eyelash, if present. After the symptoms and eye changes have resolved, the decision should be made concerning reinstatement of the 250 mg daily dose.
4. In patients receiving a potent CYP3A4 inducer such as rifampicin or phenytoin, a dose increase to 500 mg daily should be considered in the absence of severe adverse drug reactions, and clinical response and adverse events should be carefully monitored.
5. No dosage adjustment is required on the basis of patient age, body weight, gender, ethnicity or renal function, or in patients with moderate-to-severe hepatic impairment due to liver metastases.

Paediatric Population

The safety and efficacy of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) in children and adolescents aged less than 18 years has not been established. There is no relevant use of Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) in the paediatric population in the indication of nsclc.

Hepatic Impairment

Patients with moderate-to-severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C) due to cirrhosis have increased plasma concentrations of gefitinib. These patients should be closely monitored for adverse events. Plasma concentrations were not increased in patients with elevated aspartate transaminase (AST), alkaline phosphatase or bilirubin due to liver metastases.

Renal Impairment

No dose adjustment is required in patients with impaired renal function at creatinine clearance >20 ml/min. Only limited data are available in patients with creatinine clearance ≤20 ml/min and caution is advised in these.

Elderly

No dose adjustment is required on the basis of the patient's age.

Dose Adjustment Due to Toxicity

Patients with poorly tolerated diarrhoea or skin adverse reactions may be successfully managed by providing a brief (up to 14 days) therapy interruption followed by reinstatement of the 250 mg dose. For patients unable to tolerate treatment after a therapy interruption, Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) should be discontinued and an alternative treatment should be considered.

Warning & Precautions :

• Before starting Gefticip (Gefitinib 250mg Tablets) treatment, make sure you tell your doctor about any other medications you are taking (including prescription, over-the-counter, vitamins, herbal remedies, etc.)
• Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had pulmonary fibrosis (scarring of the lungs) or other lung or breathing problems, eye or vision problems, or liver disease.
• Do not breast feed while taking this medication.
• You must try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor or hospital. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.

If you are having an operation or dental treatment, always tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.

Usage of Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml):

Apply Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) two times a day during morning and evening on scalp and hair is dried up and clean only in the area of hair loss. Rub at the center where it is exaggerated and extend the solution tenderly to cover up the whole part. Ensure the solution dries for 4 hours prior to cleaning or before sleeping. Soak the hands with soap without delay. Take utmost care to rub Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) only to the healthy scalp and where the skin is is unbroken and avoid unnecessary growth of hair on the other areas of the body.

Growth of new hair will be visible in three to four months with constant use of Regaine. Irregularity will lead to loss of new hair. Shouldn’t apply more than two times per day and cover for the missed schedule. Apply Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) when you remember should there be any missing dose.

It must be stored in a dry and cool place at 25 degree Centigrade secluded from light.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is used externally and as prescribed only. Maximum quantity to be applied is not more than 2 ml. Frequency is two times per day. It must be used for 45 days minimum to seize the fall of hair. Do not take orally or apply on any other parts of the body and keep away from unnecessary growth of hair.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is applied tenderly and not rubbed down on the scalp. Do not usage of hairdresser and avoid reduction in the efficiency. Do not club it with hair oil of any kind.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml)  work?

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) contains minoxidil, which is a vasodilator (dilates or widens blood vessels) and is thought to directly stimulate hair follicles to grow by increasing blood flow in the scalp and enhancing cell proliferation in hair follicles that were in resting phase. Another possible mechanism is that minoxidil in Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) prolongs the active growth phase of hair (anagen) and increases the size of the hair follicle, which prevents hair growth entering the resting phase (telogen) too early. Hair loss is due to shrinking hair follicles that gradually produce smaller and thinner hairs, which eventually do not emerge from the follicle. The longer hair follicles are inactive the harder it is for them to respond and begin new growth.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) Adverse effects:

Local irritation (that includes redness) at the place where Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is applied frequently transpires unpleasant effect. This also includes rash, dried up skin, burning sensation, itching and flaking of scalp. Increase in the hair loss induces tainted color of hair or quality initially as the aged hair are replaced by brand new ones and its contact on the forehead may lead to unnecessary growth of hair.

Treating hair loss with Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml):

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is the contemporary cure for baldness in male human beings. Hair loss becomes stable and provokes re-growth of hair by using Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml). This is applied in places only where the hair is thinned out and not in the front or diminishing hair pattern. It is highly successful in areas where of latest hair loss. Baldness can’t be treated by Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) and only avoid sequence of hair loss the front and vertex. Women can’t use this for female version of baldness.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) that is a Vasodilator (expends or enlarges blood vessels) present in Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is of notion to have straight arousal of hair follicles to increase the flow of blood in the scalp and augment cell production in follicles that are inactive. Also it delays the dynamic hair growth and enhances the size of hair follicle that anchors the growth of hair being inactive.

Decreasing hair follicles cause hair loss which steadily generate thin hair and not surface ultimately from the follicle. Longer the motionlessness of hair follicles tougher will be the response and hair re-growth.

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) Side Effects?

Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) is very effective and potent lotion used to treat male pattern baldness but like every medicine, it also possesses some side effects. This is not necessary that each individual will encounter them.

Some common side effects are listed below:

• Itching
• Redness and flaking of the skin
• Headache and irritation
• Allergic reactions like breathing problems
• Dizziness and lightheadedness
• Swollen lips, face and tongue
• Irregular heartbeat
• Convulsions
• Fainting

Are there any possible drug interactions?

Always tell your doctor about the medicines you are taking. These medicines might interact with Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) and cause serious allergic reactions. Doctors will provide you a list of the drugs that will interact with Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml) and can bring changes in its therapeutic efficacy. Avoid the application of the other topical solution while using the Tugain 5 (Minoxidil Topical Solution 60ml).

What are the things to be taken care of?

• Always apply the lotion in the correct amount as prescribed by the doctor
• Don’t use the expired topical lotion
• keep it away from fire as this lotion is flammable
• Pregnant women should avoid coming in contact with the drug
• Seek medical help if you experience any unusual conditions
• Apply the drug regularly to get the desired effect

What is Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules)?

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) containing the active ingredient dutasteride belongs to a class of medications called 5 alpha reductase inhibitors. The medication works by preventing the conversion of the hormone testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the prostate. It can be used alone or with other medications to treat symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) such as acute urinary retention, a weak stream and the need to urinate frequently or urgently. It may also decrease the risk of needing prostate surgery in the future.

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) Uses

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) is used as a hair loss treatment for conditions such as male pattern baldness, also known as alopecia, as well as a treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate). It is manufactured by Cipla Pharmaceuticals. The main ingredient inhibits DHT. Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) shrinks the enlarged prostate over time and brings relief from the symptoms commonly associated with BPH.

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules)  work?

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) contain dutasteride that specifically inhibits the action of both forms (type I and type II) of the enzyme 5α-reductase, that convert the male hormone testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the skin and the liver.  DHT is the androgen primarily responsible for development and growth of the prostate gland.  DHT also causes benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) which is when the prostate becomes enlarged.  Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) reduce the levels of DHT in the blood, so that prostate growth is no longer stimulated in men with BPH allowing the enlarged prostate to shrink. DHT, which is also found in hair follicles, is the androgen responsible for hair loss, as it causes hair follicles in the scalp to gradually shrink producing smaller and thinner hairs, which eventually do not emerge from the follicle.  Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) reverses the balding process as it blocks the build up of DHT in the hair follicles of the scalp, allowing the hair to grow normally.

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) Side effects

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) side effects include impotence (trouble getting or keeping an erection), a decrease in libido (sex drive), breast enlargement and tenderness (gynecomastia), a decrease in the amount of semen released during sex. These side effects usually decrease or disappear with continued usage, or stopping the medication altogether.

Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) Precautions

Do not stop taking Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) without first talking to your physician. While some men have fewer problems and symptoms after 3 months of treatment with Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules), a treatment period of at least 6 months is usually necessary to see if treatment with Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) will be beneficial.

Women who are or who may become pregnant must not handle Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules). The medication can be absorbed through the skin and may cause birth defects in the unborn baby. Do not donate blood until at least 6 months have passed since the last dose of Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) is taken to prevent pregnant women from receiving Duprost (Dutasteride 0.5mg Capsules) through blood transfusion.

What is Assurans 20mg?

Assurans is a medication primarily used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and improve exercise capacity in both men and women. It contains Sildenafil Citrate as its active ingredient, which relaxes blood vessels in the lungs, allowing for better blood flow. Additionally, Assurans is sometimes used to address erectile dysfunction (ED) in men, helping them achieve and maintain an erection during sexual activity.

How to Use Assurans 20

• Dosage for PAH: Take the dose as prescribed by your doctor, typically 20 mg three times a day, with or without food.
• Dosage for ED (if applicable): Take one tablet 30-60 minutes before sexual activity.
• Instructions: Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.

Contraindications

Do not use Assurans if:

• You are allergic to Sildenafil or any other ingredients in the tablet.
• You are taking nitrates for chest pain or heart problems.
• You have severe heart, liver, or kidney conditions.
• You have been advised to avoid sexual activity due to health issues.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Flushing
• Dizziness
• Nasal congestion
• Upset stomach

Serious Side Effects (Seek Medical Attention):

• Sudden vision or hearing loss
• Chest pain or irregular heartbeat
• Prolonged erection lasting more than 4 hours (priapism)

Precautions

• Inform your doctor if you have cardiovascular conditions, high or low blood pressure, or a history of stroke.
• Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice, as it can interact with Sildenafil.
• Do not combine Assurans with other Sildenafil-based medications or treatments.

Avoid Alcohol

Limit alcohol consumption while using Assurans, as it may increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.